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MASTER RECIPE DETROIT-STYLE PIZZA DOUGH
YIELD/SHAPE 图 two 35 cm
servingsTOTAL TIME Active: 15-20
active time-
total timeIngredients
INGREDIENTS
Water, 30-30.5°C / 85-87° F
Bread flour, 11.5%-12% protein*
Semolina flour
Fine salt
Sugar
Instant dry yeast
WEIGHT VOLUME
405 g
490 g
85 g
2 tsp
11.5 g
2 tsp
8 g
2 tsp
5.2 g
Yield: ~1 kg
Directions
PROOF 3 h at 21°C/ 70°F, covered, or 2½ h at 27° C / 80°F and 65% RH; after the first hour, gently but assertively stretch the dough out again to fill the pan as evenly as possible
ASSEMBLE distribute the cheese evenly over the preshaped dough, making sure that the cheese covers the dough all the way to the border and comes in contact with
the pan
BAKE bake according to the Detroit-Style Pizza Baking Times and Temperatures table (see below); warm the sauce to 70°C/ 160°F; once baked, remove the pizza from the pan and place on a serving tray; pipe or spoon dollops of sauce on the pizza; cut into 6 squares (2-by-3 grid) using a serrated knife
GENERAL DIRECTIONS
MIX pour the water into the mixer's bowl; add the bread flour, semolina flour, salt, sugar, and yeast, and mix on low speed to a shaggy mass; mix on medium speed to just under full gluten development; perform the win-
dowpane test to assess gluten development; transfer to a generously oiled tub, turning the dough over to coat the dough fully with the oil, and shape into a rectangle
BENCH REST 15 min; cover well; perform a four-edge fold by pulling each edge of the rectangle of dough to the opposite edge; bench rest for 15 min; cover well; generously oil the Detroit pans
DIVIDE 35 cm by 25 cm / 14 in by 10 in: 500 g 25 cm by 20 cm / 10 in by 8 in: 330 g
transfer dough to the prepared pans seam side down, PRESHAPE
trying to maintain the rectangular shape; coat the sur- face of the dough lightly with oil and stretch the dough gently but assertively without damaging it to fill the pan evenly, making sure the corners are sharp
Notes
The 1 kg yield of the base recipe is not enough for the dough hook to catch all the ingredients and mix a uniform dough in an 8 gt bowl.
If the ingredient quantities aren't large enough for the dough hook to mix them well in a stand mixer or commercial planetary mixer, use a paddle attachment initially to mix the ingredients uniformly. Once you have a homogeneous mass (the dough is sticky and wet, and there are no visible clumps or unincorporated water), switch to a hook attachment.
The larger the yield, the longerthe dough will take to mix. Final mix time at higher speeds may vary from machine to machine. Whateverthe model and yield, the goal is to achieve a good mix and full gluten development.
To assess gluten development, perform the windowpane test. Take a portion of dough in your hands and stretch it: the more the dough can stretch without tear- ing, the more the gluten has developed. The dough will hold the window for at
when it has reached full gluten development.
When you divide the dough, try to keep the pieces as rectangular as possible.
DETROIT-STYLE PIZZA BAKING TIMES AND TEMPERATURES
Type of oven impinger oven home/still electric oven: place baking steel or baking stone in the top third of the oven combi oven: place baking steel or baking stone in the center of the oven
convection oven: place baking steel or baking stone in the center of the oven
bread deck oven
pizza deck oven
For the large pizzas, we use full-sized Detroit pans measuring 35 cm by 25 cm / 14 in by 10 in. The small pizzas are made in half-sized Detroit pans measuring 25 cm by 20 cm / 10 in by 8 in. We recommend that the pans be made from
Fora 35 cm by 25 cm / in in by in in pizza, you will use g dough, 150 g (3 cup) sauce, 225 g (1¾ cups + 2 Tbsp) Wisconsin brick cheese, and 110 g (1¼ cups) pizza cheese. Fora 25 cm by 20 cm / 10 in by 8 in pizza, you will use 330 g dough, 75 g (⅓ cup) sauce, 115 g (¾ cup + 3 Tbsp) Wisconsin brick cheese, and
Some prefer to apply the sauce after cutting the pizza to prevent any sauce drag We recommend this if you are piping the sauce on the slice rather than spooning
You might prefer to cut the pizza on a wooden cutting board and then slide it
If you are baking this in an oven other than an impinger oven, start checking the
blue steel.
55 g (½ cup + 2 Tbsp) pizza cheese.
it on.
doneness of the pizza after 11-12 min.
Baking time Rotation notes Baking temperature
5 min preheat oven to 275°C / 525°F n/a
180° halfway through baking preheat oven to 275° C / 525° F for 30 min 14-15 min
preheat oven to 275°C F for 10-15 15 min 180° halfway through baking min; fan on medium speed
preheat oven to 250°C/ 480° F for 15-20 20 min 180° halfway through baking min; fan on high speed
preheat oven to 275°C /525°F 15 min 180° halfway through baking
180° halfway through baking preheat oven to 275° C / 525° F; vent half- 14-15 min way open
least 8-10 seconds and it can be stretched to the point that it is nearly see-through onto the serving tray so that you aren't using a metal knife on a metal surface.
YIELD/SHAPE 图 two 35 cm
servingsTOTAL TIME Active: 15-20
active time-
total time